Electrician Payoff Report · 2026 edition

Where Electrician Pay Goes Furthest in America

High wages tell one story. Local prices and rent tell another. Our analysis compares electrician pay and the tradeoffs behind it across all 50 states, Washington, DC and 100 major metros.

Data frozen August 1, 2026. BLS May 2025 · BEA 2024 · HUD FY2026 · ACS 2020–2024. This update adds editorial analysis and downloads; the underlying research is unchanged.

Explore this report

Five findings from the 2026 report

The paycheck is only part of the picture

Local prices change what a wage can buy. Rent adds another pressure, and a large employment market does not necessarily offer stronger buying power. These are the clearest findings from our analysis of federal wage, price, housing and employment data.

  1. Illinois’s $47.89 cost-adjusted hourly wage leads all 50 states and Washington, DC.
  2. California ranks #15 on nominal median wages and #32 after regional prices are applied.
  3. Florida’s one-bedroom benchmark equals 8.2 eight-hour gross-pay shifts, the highest ratio among states and DC.
  4. Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA leads the selected metros at $47.93 in cost-adjusted hourly pay.
  5. Texas has 76,770 published electrician jobs, the largest state count in the release.

Illinois leads in cost-adjusted electrician pay

Its published median wage is $47.87 an hour. Adjusting for regional prices puts it at $47.89 in national-price-level dollars. The median across the 51 jurisdictions is $33.55; that is a comparison of places, not the wage of a typical U.S. electrician.

Illinois’s $47.89 cost-adjusted hourly wage leads all 50 states and Washington, DC.
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025 median hourly wages; BEA 2024 all-items Regional Price Parities. Cost-adjusted pay compares buying power. It is not a paycheck, take-home pay, or a wage guaranteed to an individual worker.
View the chart data
Illinois leads in cost-adjusted electrician pay — Cost-adjusted dollars per hour
PlaceCost-adjusted dollars per hour
Illinois$47.89/hr
Oregon$47.13/hr
Washington$42.78/hr
Hawaii$42.18/hr
Alaska$42.01/hr
Wyoming$39.48/hr
Wisconsin$39.11/hr
Montana$38.99/hr
Michigan$38.11/hr
Minnesota$38.11/hr

Median across the 51 state/DC jurisdictions: $33.55/hr. This is not the national worker median.

California moves from 15th to 32nd after cost adjustment

Mississippi moves in the other direction: from tied 40th on nominal median wages to 25th after adjustment. These comparisons show how regional price levels change the ordering of the same states. They do not show a rise or fall over time.

California ranks #15 on nominal median wages and #32 after regional prices are applied.
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025 median hourly wages; BEA 2024 all-items Regional Price Parities. Two rankings of the same release, not a year-over-year change. Published competition ranks preserve ties; Mississippi and Iowa share nominal rank 40.
View the chart data
California moves from 15th to 32nd after cost adjustment — State/DC rank (1 is highest)
PlaceNominal rankAdjusted rank
California#15#32
Mississippi#40#25

Florida’s rent benchmark takes 8.2 shifts of gross electrician pay

Wyoming’s benchmark equals 3.1 shifts. The measure divides a renter-household-weighted monthly HUD rent benchmark by the local electrician median hourly wage and eight hours. It helps separate the size of a rent bill from the wages available to meet it.

Florida’s one-bedroom benchmark equals 8.2 eight-hour gross-pay shifts, the highest ratio among states and DC.
Source: HUD FY2026 50th-percentile gross rents; BLS OEWS May 2025 wages; ACS 2020–2024 renter-household weights. Selected states, not a complete ranking. Gross pay before taxes; HUD rent benchmarks are not live asking rents or electricians’ observed housing expenses.
View the chart data
Florida’s rent benchmark takes 8.2 shifts of gross electrician pay — Eight-hour gross-pay shifts per month
PlaceEight-hour gross-pay shifts per month
Wyoming3.1 shifts
Illinois3.9 shifts
Indiana4.2 shifts
California8.0 shifts
Florida8.2 shifts

Portland leads the report’s metro buying-power comparison

Chicago and Seattle follow in this release. State averages can conceal meaningful differences between metro areas, including places that cross state lines. Use the explorer to compare pay with the rent benchmark and published employment in each market.

Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA leads the selected metros at $47.93 in cost-adjusted hourly pay.
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025 median hourly wages and metro employment selection; BEA 2024 all-items Regional Price Parities. These are the 100 metros with the largest published electrician employment counts in the report’s state/DC universe, not every U.S. metro. State-only ACS worker characteristics are not assigned to metros.
View the chart data
Portland leads the report’s metro buying-power comparison — Cost-adjusted dollars per hour
PlaceCost-adjusted dollars per hour
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA$47.93/hr
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN$47.50/hr
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA$44.03/hr
Urban Honolulu, HI$43.45/hr
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL$41.52/hr
Kansas City, MO-KS$39.93/hr
Akron, OH$39.83/hr
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$39.64/hr
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI$39.30/hr
Toledo, OH$39.28/hr

Texas has the largest published electrician employment count

California and Florida follow. Employment describes the size of an existing occupational market. The explorer also shows job concentration, which compares electricians’ share of local employment with the national share; that answers a different question from total market size.

Texas has 76,770 published electrician jobs, the largest state count in the release.
Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, SOC 47-2111 Electricians. Employment counts are estimates of existing jobs, not current openings, hiring demand, or evidence of a worker shortage. OEWS excludes self-employed workers.
View the chart data
Texas has the largest published electrician employment count — Published electrician employment
PlacePublished electrician employment
Texas76,770
California73,310
Florida49,700
New York40,130
Ohio28,950
Virginia23,630
Michigan23,530
Illinois23,120
Pennsylvania22,730
Georgia21,650

Use the research in your reporting

Download the numbers, check the calculations, or reproduce a graphic with attribution to Best Electrician Jobs. Every result belongs to the August 1, 2026 data release. The edition combines BLS May 2025 wages, BEA 2024 prices, HUD FY2026 rent benchmarks and ACS 2020–2024 estimates.

Read the state stories

Explore the full report

Make your own comparisons

Search all 50 states and DC or the 100 selected metros. Compare up to four places, filter the charts, and inspect the full data table below.

Explore the core tradeoff

Where does electrician pay go furthest?

Each point pairs cost-adjusted median pay with the eight-hour gross-pay shifts needed to equal a one-bedroom rent. Move left for lower housing pressure and up for greater buying power.

Quick filters

Balanced leader is an intersection, not a score: top-quarter Real Payoff plus bottom-quarter one-bedroom housing pressure, without an above-national 50+ hour work share.

Highest Real PayoffIllinois$47.89/hr
Lowest 1BR burdenWyoming$909/mo · 3.1 shifts
Balanced leaders2Transparent measure intersection
What to compare withAll 51 states/DC
Median Real Payoff
$33.55/hr
Median 1BR benchmark
$1,340/mo
Median housing pressure
5.1 shifts
U.S. nominal median wage
$30.38/hr
Focused place In comparison Balanced leader Other place Hover for a preview · click for the full breakdown51 points

Dot area represents published electrician employment. Dashed guides mark the full state/DC medians: 5.1 shifts and $33.55/hr Real Payoff. They stay fixed when filters change.

Browse every visible pointSorted by Real Payoff. Scroll, then select up to four.

Source BLS OEWS May 2025, BEA 2024 RPP, HUD FY2026 rent, and Census 2020–2024 renter weights. Read methodology

Build a short list

Compare the tradeoffs side by side

Open any point for a detailed breakdown, then add up to four places here. Ranked place cards still add or remove a comparison directly.

2 of 4 selected
Real Payoff rank #1

Illinois

Median wage
$47.87/hr
Real Payoff
$47.89/hr
1BR housing
$1,490/mo · 3.9 shifts
2BR housing
$1,718/mo · 4.5 shifts
Employment
23,120
Job concentration
0.78× national

All shown measures published

Balanced leader
Real Payoff rank #7

Wisconsin

Median wage
$36.80/hr
Real Payoff
$39.11/hr
1BR housing
$1,129/mo · 3.8 shifts
2BR housing
$1,377/mo · 4.7 shifts
Employment
14,310
Job concentration
1.00× national

All shown measures published

Balanced leader

What prices change

A high wage does not always buy more

These are the 15 largest state rank changes after BEA regional prices are applied. Positive bars move up; negative bars move down.

Source BLS OEWS May 2025 median wages and BEA 2024 all-items Regional Price Parities. Read methodology

Housing pressure

How many shifts equal the local monthly rent benchmark?

Every place includes the underlying one- and two-bedroom monthly HUD benchmark as well as the eight-hour gross-pay shifts. For comparison, the full state/DC one-bedroom median is $1,340/mo and 5.1 shifts. These are not live asking rents, calendar days, or after-tax affordability estimates.

One bedroom Two bedroomsScroll for 51 places

Source HUD FY2026 50th-percentile gross rent, BLS OEWS May 2025 wages, and Census renter-household weighting. Read methodology

Labor-market depth

A lot of jobs and a dense trade market are different signals

Employment is the number of electrician jobs. Location quotient compares the electrician share of local employment with the national share.

Hover for a preview · click for the full breakdown51 points

Dot area represents Real Payoff. The horizontal 1.0× line marks national job concentration; the vertical guide marks the 10,590-job state/DC median. Employment is a published job count, not openings.

Source BLS OEWS May 2025 employment, jobs per 1,000, and location quotient; BEA 2024 RPP. Read methodology

What a week looks like

Hours, commutes, and work arrangement vary by state

ACS worker-level measures add texture the wage tables cannot. They are state-only estimates with 90% margins of error and explicit suppression.

Compare a measure

63 state ACS estimates are not shown under the publication rules; 37 meet the smaller-sample review threshold.

Top 15 published values shown. The dashed guide marks the $30.27 all-state median. Muted gray marks a smaller-sample ACS note. “Higher” is descriptive, not always better.

Source U.S. Census Bureau 2020–2024 ACS five-year PUMS; weighted estimates with all 80 replicate weights. Read methodology

Pay spread

The median is only the middle of the story

Each range runs from the published 10th to 90th percentile; the thicker segment is the middle 50%, and the vertical mark is the median. These percentiles do not identify apprentice or journeyworker pay bands.

Showing up to 24 filtered places, plus a searched place when needed, sorted by Real Payoff. The U.S. electrician median is $30.38/hr. Select a row to open the full breakdown.

Source BLS OEWS May 2025 hourly wage percentiles for SOC 47-2111. Read methodology

Audit every row

The full sortable evidence table

The table follows the quick filters above, keeps a searched place visible when needed, and preserves ranks, source measures, and quality treatment. Sort any linked column without changing the underlying release.

51 state/DC rowsSorted by real payoff hourly, descending
Electrician pay, housing, and job-market measures for the filtered states and DC
Real rankP10–P90/hrWeekly hours50+ hoursCommuteQuality
#1$47.87$47.89$1,490/mo3.9 shifts$1,718/mo4.5 shifts23,1203.790.78×$23.67–$59.4541.813.4%35.8 minAll shown measures published
#2$48.71$47.13$1,541/mo4.0 shifts$1,854/mo4.8 shifts10,5905.381.11×$28.63–$63.2442.419.5%32.2 minAll shown measures published
#3$45.78$42.78$1,871/mo5.1 shifts$2,235/mo6.1 shifts19,3805.461.12×$25.08–$64.4041.513.4%37.3 minAll shown measures published
#4$46.38$42.18$2,105/mo5.7 shifts$2,757/mo7.4 shifts3,0704.901.01×$21.99–$59.9039.9Suppressed34.3 minSome ACS estimates are not shown
#5$43.00$42.01$1,312/mo3.8 shifts$1,694/mo4.9 shifts1,8705.731.18×$28.09–$59.23SuppressedSuppressedSuppressedSome ACS estimates are not shown
#6$36.59$39.48$909/mo3.1 shifts$1,147/mo3.9 shifts2,96010.542.16×$23.19–$50.0041.8Suppressed28.3 minSome ACS estimates are not shown
#7$36.80$39.11$1,129/mo3.8 shifts$1,377/mo4.7 shifts14,3104.871.00×$21.55–$48.9341.913.3%29.2 minAll shown measures published
#8$36.90$38.99$1,318/mo4.5 shifts$1,657/mo5.6 shifts2,7505.371.10×$23.62–$43.0343.7Suppressed26.0 minSome ACS estimates are not shown
#9$36.67$38.11$1,148/mo3.9 shifts$1,424/mo4.9 shifts23,5305.341.10×$20.66–$49.5843.421.2%30.1 minAll shown measures published
#10$37.58$38.11$1,319/mo4.4 shifts$1,618/mo5.4 shifts14,3504.861.00×$22.83–$57.1341.411.7%31.6 minAll shown measures published
#11$36.24$37.34$1,401/mo4.8 shifts$1,781/mo6.1 shifts3,7805.891.21×$26.05–$55.6340.8Suppressed32.0 minSome ACS estimates are not shown
#12$38.18$36.10$2,189/mo7.2 shifts$2,672/mo8.7 shifts17,8104.891.01×$22.59–$61.6440.811.2%35.8 minAll shown measures published
#13$37.28$35.98$1,777/mo6.0 shifts$2,188/mo7.3 shifts7,7104.550.93×$22.92–$50.1341.111.7%34.2 minAll shown measures published
#14$31.59$35.51$962/mo3.8 shifts$1,160/mo4.6 shifts3,5708.311.71×$22.33–$48.5745.8Suppressed34.3 minSome ACS estimates are not shown
#15$35.37$35.38$1,578/mo5.6 shifts$1,883/mo6.7 shifts8,3505.381.11×$22.17–$58.2741.413.6%30.4 minSome ACS estimates are not shown
#16$32.93$35.28$1,113/mo4.2 shifts$1,337/mo5.1 shifts19,0205.941.22×$20.76–$47.7542.318.3%32.9 minAll shown measures published
#17$31.66$35.15$985/mo3.9 shifts$1,201/mo4.7 shifts6,3504.420.91×$20.51–$46.5542.319%28.4 minSome ACS estimates are not shown
#18$37.86$35.08$2,468/mo8.1 shifts$2,759/mo9.1 shifts40,1304.140.85×$21.99–$63.2940.210.6%40.2 minAll shown measures published
#19$35.62$34.83$1,548/mo5.4 shifts$1,917/mo6.7 shifts2,4204.830.99×$20.67–$49.44SuppressedSuppressedSuppressedSome ACS estimates are not shown
#20$31.16$34.82$858/mo3.4 shifts$1,059/mo4.2 shifts4,2906.111.25×$20.97–$45.7443.327.7%43.4 minSome ACS estimates are not shown
#21$31.45$34.63$1,023/mo4.1 shifts$1,234/mo4.9 shifts12,7804.350.89×$21.09–$50.0342.116.9%34.3 minAll shown measures published
#22$37.97$34.55$2,177/mo7.2 shifts$2,427/mo8.0 shifts2,4403.470.71×$24.97–$60.48SuppressedSuppressedSuppressedSome ACS estimates are not shown
#23$37.14$34.13$2,080/mo7.0 shifts$2,475/mo8.3 shifts13,5203.150.65×$23.35–$62.9141.312%38.9 minAll shown measures published
#24$35.33$33.66$1,809/mo6.4 shifts$2,122/mo7.5 shifts13,6904.951.02×$22.33–$56.9141.212.8%42.2 minAll shown measures published
#25$29.26$33.65$941/mo4.0 shifts$1,106/mo4.7 shifts6,6105.681.17×$18.36–$36.8042.417.3%36.8 minAll shown measures published
#26$29.59$33.55$1,011/mo4.3 shifts$1,207/mo5.1 shifts10,5505.451.12×$18.63–$39.3344.423.4%32.6 minAll shown measures published
#27$31.11$33.53$1,068/mo4.3 shifts$1,328/mo5.3 shifts28,9505.221.07×$19.59–$47.7342.416.1%32.7 minAll shown measures published
#28$29.33$33.39$973/mo4.1 shifts$1,207/mo5.1 shifts8,5004.981.02×$18.22–$44.5942.315.9%31.5 minAll shown measures published
#29$29.26$33.34$958/mo4.1 shifts$1,180/mo5.0 shifts10,3106.611.36×$19.12–$43.0242.9Suppressed29.2 minSome ACS estimates are not shown
#30$29.51$33.31$929/mo3.9 shifts$1,150/mo4.9 shifts2,9806.511.34×$21.31–$38.4943.5Suppressed17.9 minSome ACS estimates are not shown
#31$32.50$33.31$1,341/mo5.2 shifts$1,624/mo6.2 shifts22,7303.750.77×$21.92–$58.9541.513.8%34.1 minAll shown measures published
#32$36.62$33.07$2,358/mo8.0 shifts$2,892/mo9.9 shifts73,3104.030.83×$22.50–$67.4740.710.3%39.1 minAll shown measures published
#33$29.24$32.45$1,049/mo4.5 shifts$1,279/mo5.5 shifts6,4406.291.29×$19.42–$45.2143.320.1%22.7 minSome ACS estimates are not shown
#34$29.37$31.97$1,282/mo5.5 shifts$1,476/mo6.3 shifts17,0705.211.07×$19.04–$44.3143.019.8%38.8 minAll shown measures published
#35$28.71$31.84$978/mo4.3 shifts$1,197/mo5.2 shifts11,0305.521.13×$17.84–$40.9943.422.1%35.2 minSome ACS estimates are not shown
#36$30.29$31.72$1,197/mo4.9 shifts$1,456/mo6.0 shifts5,6906.641.36×$18.67–$45.9042.1Suppressed25.9 minSome ACS estimates are not shown
#37$30.49$31.13$1,422/mo5.8 shifts$1,798/mo7.4 shifts1,2704.170.86×$22.82–$63.50SuppressedSuppressedSuppressedSome ACS estimates are not shown
#38$30.63$30.69$1,498/mo6.1 shifts$1,826/mo7.5 shifts2,2604.660.96×$18.40–$50.6442.5Suppressed38.8 minSome ACS estimates are not shown
#39$28.07$30.44$1,170/mo5.2 shifts$1,419/mo6.3 shifts5,0205.761.18×$17.62–$41.7442.421.2%33.0 minSome ACS estimates are not shown
#40$29.81$30.15$1,399/mo5.9 shifts$1,693/mo7.1 shifts11,4506.601.36×$19.20–$42.8442.115.6%30.4 minAll shown measures published
#41$26.78$30.15$1,011/mo4.7 shifts$1,180/mo5.5 shifts10,9005.161.06×$18.09–$37.6143.421.9%36.6 minAll shown measures published
#42$28.24$30.12$1,300/mo5.8 shifts$1,467/mo6.5 shifts8,0103.470.71×$21.31–$37.4141.916.2%34.2 minAll shown measures published
#43$30.24$29.91$1,655/mo6.8 shifts$1,873/mo7.7 shifts23,6305.751.18×$19.61–$50.8341.816.4%36.0 minAll shown measures published
#44$29.36$29.16$1,565/mo6.7 shifts$1,858/mo7.9 shifts21,1406.531.34×$21.89–$43.0842.319.5%32.7 minAll shown measures published
#45$28.04$29.12$1,512/mo6.7 shifts$1,690/mo7.5 shifts21,6504.430.91×$17.88–$40.3942.620%38.2 minAll shown measures published
#46$29.92$29.03$1,707/mo7.1 shifts$2,042/mo8.5 shifts17,0105.921.22×$21.88–$45.2742.015.3%33.6 minAll shown measures published
#47$28.16$29.01$1,414/mo6.3 shifts$1,683/mo7.5 shifts76,7705.461.12×$18.23–$38.6143.624.4%35.5 minAll shown measures published
#48$30.21$29.00$1,697/mo7.0 shifts$2,205/mo9.1 shifts3,3304.871.00×$20.76–$44.1641.7Suppressed37.7 minSome ACS estimates are not shown
#49$27.31$28.95$1,340/mo6.1 shifts$1,517/mo6.9 shifts21,6404.380.90×$19.29–$36.0941.715%33.7 minAll shown measures published
#50$23.59$27.13$938/mo5.0 shifts$1,142/mo6.1 shifts7,5005.751.18×$16.79–$35.8043.224.3%32.2 minAll shown measures published
#51$27.52$26.61$1,804/mo8.2 shifts$2,142/mo9.7 shifts49,7005.001.03×$18.36–$37.1041.414.2%35.4 minAll shown measures published

Source BLS OEWS, BEA RPP, HUD 50th-percentile rent, and Census ACS. Vintages and construction are documented below. Read methodology

How to read the numbers

Transparent measures, no mystery score

The report publishes each input separately so readers can choose their own tradeoffs. “Balanced leader” is a visible intersection of thresholds, not a weighted composite ranking.

Real Payoff

OEWS median hourly wage ÷ (BEA RPP / 100)

National-price-level dollars per hour. This compares local buying power; it is not take-home pay or a promised wage.

Housing Workdays

HUD monthly gross rent ÷ OEWS median wage ÷ 8

Eight-hour shifts of gross median pay needed to equal one month of rent. The result can look low because it is not calendar workdays or take-home affordability: taxes, benefits, and every non-rent expense remain outside the calculation.

Balanced leaders

States must land in the top Real Payoff quartile, bottom one-bedroom workday quartile, and at or below the national electrician 50+ hour share. Metros use the first two rules.

ACS reliability

State worker characteristics use all 80 PUMS replicate weights. Values are not shown below 100 unweighted records or above 30% relative margin of error; samples of 100–199 are published with a smaller-sample note.

Comparability limit

OEWS is the primary wage and employment source and excludes self-employed workers. BLS classifies apprentices and trainees with the electrician occupation, so these figures do not separate apprenticeship stage, journeyworker or master status, license level, union status, or years of experience. Wage percentiles are not career-stage bands. ACS describes worker characteristics over 2020–2024 and includes sampling error. The report does not model taxes, benefits, or overtime premiums.

Review BLS occupational classification guidance

Primary evidence

Government sources and vintages

Every chart is built from frozen processed outputs tied to an exact source manifest and checksum lock. Agency landing pages are linked here for independent review.

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

May 2025 Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics for SOC 47-2111: employment, concentration, median wages, and wage percentiles.

Review BLS OEWS tables

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

2024 all-items Regional Price Parities for states and metropolitan statistical areas, released February 19, 2026.

Review BEA RPP data

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development

FY2026 50th-percentile one- and two-bedroom gross-rent estimates, aggregated with renter-household weights.

Review HUD USER data

U.S. Census Bureau

2020–2024 ACS five-year PUMS for state work characteristics and B25003 renter households for rent aggregation.

Review ACS PUMS

Suggested citation

Gordon, Will. Best Electrician Jobs. “The Electrician Payoff Report 2026.” Published August 1, 2026; editorial presentation updated October 23, 2026. https://www.bestelectricianjobs.com/research/electrician-payoff-report/2026