What the BLS data shows
We used two BLS surveys. The yearly wage survey covers electricians in every industry through May 2025. The monthly survey covers hands-on workers at electrical contractors through August 2026. They count different workers, so we report them separately.
- After inflation, the median electrician wage fell 4.6% from May 2022 to May 2025.
- Pay at the 10th percentile rose 8.1% in 2025, the biggest raise anywhere on the pay scale.
- The median wage beat inflation in 27 of 51 states and DC, and fell in dollars in 10.
- 50 of the 100 largest metros beat inflation. Minneapolis-St. Paul fell 13.9%.
- Hourly pay at electrical contractors is 2.9% ahead of inflation as of August 2026.
Three years behind prices
The BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey (OEWS) is the official source for electrician pay. It comes out once a year with wages from May. The median is the middle wage: half of electricians earn more and half earn less.
From May 2022 to May 2025, the median rose from $28.96 to $30.38 an hour, a 4.9% raise. Prices rose 10.0%. Pay rose every year and prices rose faster every year. The 2025 loss of 1.0% was the smallest of the three.
| May | Median hourly wage | Pay change | Inflation | After inflation | Electricians |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | $28.96 | 690,050 | |||
| 2023 | $29.61 | +2.2% | +4.0% | −1.7% | 712,580 |
| 2024 | $29.98 | +1.2% | +3.3% | −2.0% | 742,580 |
| 2025 | $30.38 | +1.3% | +2.4% | −1.0% | 757,220 |
The trade grew from 690,050 electricians to 757,220, up 67,170 or 9.7%. BLS counts apprentices and trainees as electricians. New workers start at lower pay, so fast hiring can hold the median down. The survey does not show how much of the gap comes from that.
The bottom of the pay scale got the biggest raise in 2025
A percentile is a point on the pay scale. The 10th percentile is the wage that 10% of electricians earn less than. These points are not apprentice, journeyman or master pay bands.
| Point on the pay scale | May 2024 | May 2025 | Pay change | After inflation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile | $18.96 | $20.50 | +8.1% | +5.6% |
| 25th percentile | $23.47 | $23.76 | +1.2% | −1.1% |
| Median | $29.98 | $30.38 | +1.3% | −1.0% |
| 75th percentile | $39.29 | $40.36 | +2.7% | +0.4% |
| 90th percentile | $50.98 | $52.17 | +2.3% | 0.0% |
| Average | $33.47 | $34.37 | +2.7% | +0.3% |
At the 10th percentile, pay rose $1.54 an hour, from $18.96 to $20.50. That 8.1% raise beat inflation by 5.6%. The middle of the scale fell behind. The 25th percentile and the median each lost about 1% after inflation.
27 states beat inflation
Prices rose 2.4% from May 2024 to May 2025. The median electrician wage rose faster in 27 of 51 states and DC, and fell in dollars in 10.
The three states with the most electricians split three ways. Texas (76,770 electricians) rose 2.9%. California (73,310) fell 0.5%. Florida (49,700) rose 7.8%.
| State | May 2025 | After inflation |
|---|---|---|
| Hawaii* | $46.38 | +13.3% |
| Nevada | $35.37 | +10.7% |
| Maryland | $35.33 | +9.4% |
| Montana* | $36.90 | +8.7% |
| Maine* | $36.24 | +8.6% |
| Alaska* | $43.00 | +6.7% |
| Florida | $27.52 | +5.3% |
| Kansas | $31.66 | +4.0% |
| Vermont* | $30.49 | +3.8% |
| Alabama | $26.78 | +3.8% |
| State | May 2025 | After inflation |
|---|---|---|
| Missouri | $31.45 | −9.9% |
| Minnesota | $37.58 | −6.2% |
| District of Columbia* | $37.97 | −5.8% |
| Massachusetts | $38.18 | −5.5% |
| Iowa | $29.26 | −5.4% |
| Washington | $45.78 | −3.6% |
| Georgia | $28.04 | −3.2% |
| Arkansas | $23.59 | −3.0% |
| California | $36.62 | −2.8% |
| North Dakota* | $31.59 | −2.5% |
* Fewer than 5,000 electricians. Small states have small survey samples, so their year-to-year changes are less reliable.
Show all 51 states and DC
| Rank | State | May 2024 | May 2025 | Pay change | After inflation | Electricians |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hawaii* | $40.00 | $46.38 | +16.0% | +13.3% | 3,070 |
| 2 | Nevada | $31.22 | $35.37 | +13.3% | +10.7% | 8,350 |
| 3 | Maryland | $31.56 | $35.33 | +11.9% | +9.4% | 13,690 |
| 4 | Montana* | $33.16 | $36.90 | +11.3% | +8.7% | 2,750 |
| 5 | Maine* | $32.61 | $36.24 | +11.1% | +8.6% | 3,780 |
| 6 | Alaska* | $39.36 | $43.00 | +9.2% | +6.7% | 1,870 |
| 7 | Florida | $25.53 | $27.52 | +7.8% | +5.3% | 49,700 |
| 8 | Kansas | $29.73 | $31.66 | +6.5% | +4.0% | 6,350 |
| 9 | Vermont* | $28.69 | $30.49 | +6.3% | +3.8% | 1,270 |
| 10 | Alabama | $25.20 | $26.78 | +6.3% | +3.8% | 10,900 |
| 11 | Mississippi | $27.55 | $29.26 | +6.2% | +3.8% | 6,610 |
| 12 | New Jersey | $35.14 | $37.14 | +5.7% | +3.3% | 13,520 |
| 13 | Rhode Island* | $33.73 | $35.62 | +5.6% | +3.2% | 2,420 |
| 14 | North Carolina | $26.00 | $27.31 | +5.0% | +2.6% | 21,640 |
| 15 | Michigan | $34.94 | $36.67 | +5.0% | +2.5% | 23,530 |
| 16 | South Dakota* | $28.15 | $29.51 | +4.8% | +2.4% | 2,980 |
| 17 | Indiana | $31.48 | $32.93 | +4.6% | +2.2% | 19,020 |
| 18 | Oregon | $46.79 | $48.71 | +4.1% | +1.7% | 10,590 |
| 19 | Idaho | $29.17 | $30.29 | +3.8% | +1.5% | 5,690 |
| 20 | Wyoming* | $35.31 | $36.59 | +3.6% | +1.2% | 2,960 |
| 21 | Pennsylvania | $31.44 | $32.50 | +3.4% | +1.0% | 22,730 |
| 22 | Illinois | $46.33 | $47.87 | +3.3% | +0.9% | 23,120 |
| 23 | Louisiana | $28.65 | $29.59 | +3.3% | +0.9% | 10,550 |
| 24 | Tennessee | $28.46 | $29.37 | +3.2% | +0.8% | 17,070 |
| 25 | Texas | $27.36 | $28.16 | +2.9% | +0.6% | 76,770 |
| 26 | Arizona | $28.60 | $29.36 | +2.7% | +0.3% | 21,140 |
| 27 | New Mexico | $27.35 | $28.07 | +2.6% | +0.3% | 5,020 |
| 28 | Virginia | $29.62 | $30.24 | +2.1% | −0.3% | 23,630 |
| 29 | Wisconsin | $36.10 | $36.80 | +1.9% | −0.4% | 14,310 |
| 30 | Ohio | $30.56 | $31.11 | +1.8% | −0.5% | 28,950 |
| 31 | New York | $37.24 | $37.86 | +1.7% | −0.7% | 40,130 |
| 32 | Oklahoma | $28.87 | $29.33 | +1.6% | −0.7% | 8,500 |
| 33 | West Virginia* | $30.70 | $31.16 | +1.5% | −0.8% | 4,290 |
| 34 | New Hampshire* | $29.80 | $30.21 | +1.4% | −1.0% | 3,330 |
| 35 | Nebraska | $28.86 | $29.24 | +1.3% | −1.0% | 6,440 |
| 36 | Delaware* | $30.28 | $30.63 | +1.2% | −1.2% | 2,260 |
| 37 | Connecticut | $36.92 | $37.28 | +1.0% | −1.3% | 7,710 |
| 38 | Utah | $29.53 | $29.81 | +0.9% | −1.4% | 11,450 |
| 39 | South Carolina | $28.01 | $28.24 | +0.8% | −1.5% | 8,010 |
| 40 | Kentucky | $28.60 | $28.71 | +0.4% | −1.9% | 11,030 |
| 41 | Colorado | $29.85 | $29.92 | +0.2% | −2.1% | 17,010 |
| 42 | North Dakota* | $31.65 | $31.59 | −0.2% | −2.5% | 3,570 |
| 43 | California | $36.80 | $36.62 | −0.5% | −2.8% | 73,310 |
| 44 | Arkansas | $23.76 | $23.59 | −0.7% | −3.0% | 7,500 |
| 45 | Georgia | $28.30 | $28.04 | −0.9% | −3.2% | 21,650 |
| 46 | Washington | $46.41 | $45.78 | −1.4% | −3.6% | 19,380 |
| 47 | Iowa | $30.23 | $29.26 | −3.2% | −5.4% | 10,310 |
| 48 | Massachusetts | $39.48 | $38.18 | −3.3% | −5.5% | 17,810 |
| 49 | District of Columbia* | $39.40 | $37.97 | −3.6% | −5.8% | 2,440 |
| 50 | Minnesota | $39.15 | $37.58 | −4.0% | −6.2% | 14,350 |
| 51 | Missouri | $34.11 | $31.45 | −7.8% | −9.9% | 12,780 |
Half of the largest metros beat inflation
We compared the same 100 metros as the Electrician Payoff Report, the metros with the most electricians. In 50 of them, the median wage rose faster than prices from May 2024 to May 2025.
| Metro | May 2025 | After inflation |
|---|---|---|
| Chattanooga, TN-GA | $34.77 | +20.2% |
| Urban Honolulu, HI | $48.21 | +14.4% |
| Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL | $27.85 | +12.4% |
| Reno, NV | $35.00 | +11.6% |
| Jackson, MS | $25.15 | +7.3% |
| Knoxville, TN | $28.19 | +7.2% |
| Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV | $34.08 | +6.6% |
| Portland-South Portland, ME | $34.45 | +6.6% |
| Pittsburgh, PA | $33.34 | +6.1% |
| San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX | $27.41 | +5.8% |
| Metro | May 2025 | After inflation |
|---|---|---|
| Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI | $39.37 | −15.9% |
| Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH | $38.42 | −6.4% |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA | $43.77 | −6.4% |
| Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR | $23.67 | −5.8% |
| Worcester, MA | $36.30 | −5.8% |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | $35.49 | −5.3% |
| Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA | $28.20 | −5.1% |
| Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA | $30.21 | −5.0% |
| St. Louis, MO-IL | $37.10 | −4.9% |
| Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC | $28.95 | −4.3% |
Minneapolis-St. Paul had the biggest drop of the 100. Its median electrician wage fell 13.9%, from $45.71 to $39.37 an hour.
A lower median does not always mean smaller paychecks. When many new workers join at lower pay, the middle wage falls even if nobody takes a cut. Minnesota added 1,380 electricians that year, up 10.6%. Its state median went from $37.52 in 2023 to $39.15 in 2024, then back to $37.58 in 2025. BLS does not report what each worker earned, so the data cannot split the drop between new workers and lower pay. The metro download has all 100 metros.
Contractor pay is beating inflation in 2026
The next yearly survey, with May 2026 wages, comes out in spring 2027. Until then, the newest pay data is the BLS Current Employment Statistics survey. Every month it reports pay for production and nonsupervisory workers at electrical contractors: electricians, apprentices, helpers and other field workers.
In August 2026, these workers averaged $42.69 an hour, up from $40.12 in August 2025. That 6.4% raise compares with 3.4% inflation.
Show the monthly numbers
| Month | Hourly pay | Pay change | Inflation | After inflation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 2026 | $42.69 | +6.4% | +3.4% | +2.9% |
| July 2026 | $42.64 | +7.2% | +3.4% | +3.7% |
| June 2026 | $42.73 | +7.5% | +3.5% | +3.8% |
| May 2026 | $42.24 | +6.3% | +4.2% | +2.0% |
| April 2026 | $41.95 | +6.6% | +3.8% | +2.7% |
| March 2026 | $41.74 | +7.1% | +3.3% | +3.8% |
| February 2026 | $41.42 | +7.2% | +2.4% | +4.7% |
| January 2026 | $41.37 | +7.0% | +2.4% | +4.5% |
| December 2025 | $40.95 | +5.8% | +2.7% | +3.0% |
| November 2025 | $40.95 | +6.6% | +2.7% | +3.8% |
| September 2025 | $40.39 | +5.9% | +3.0% | +2.8% |
| August 2025 | $40.12 | +5.4% | +2.9% | +2.4% |
| July 2025 | $39.78 | +5.3% | +2.7% | +2.6% |
| June 2025 | $39.76 | +5.8% | +2.7% | +3.0% |
| May 2025 | $39.73 | +6.1% | +2.4% | +3.6% |
| April 2025 | $39.36 | +5.0% | +2.3% | +2.6% |
| March 2025 | $38.96 | +3.8% | +2.4% | +1.3% |
| February 2025 | $38.63 | +2.7% | +2.8% | −0.2% |
| January 2025 | $38.68 | +3.1% | +3.0% | +0.1% |
| December 2024 | $38.71 | +4.2% | +2.9% | +1.2% |
| November 2024 | $38.41 | +3.4% | +2.7% | +0.6% |
| October 2024 | $38.34 | +4.1% | +2.6% | +1.4% |
| September 2024 | $38.15 | +4.2% | +2.4% | +1.7% |
| August 2024 | $38.06 | +3.8% | +2.5% | +1.2% |
| July 2024 | $37.76 | +3.1% | +2.9% | +0.2% |
| June 2024 | $37.59 | +3.1% | +3.0% | +0.2% |
| May 2024 | $37.46 | +3.1% | +3.3% | −0.2% |
| April 2024 | $37.50 | +4.1% | +3.4% | +0.7% |
| March 2024 | $37.55 | +4.7% | +3.5% | +1.2% |
| February 2024 | $37.63 | +6.3% | +3.2% | +3.0% |
| January 2024 | $37.51 | +6.9% | +3.1% | +3.7% |
| December 2023 | $37.16 | +6.4% | +3.4% | +2.9% |
| November 2023 | $37.16 | +7.3% | +3.1% | +4.0% |
| October 2023 | $36.84 | +5.7% | +3.2% | +2.4% |
| September 2023 | $36.62 | +6.3% | +3.7% | +2.5% |
| August 2023 | $36.68 | +7.6% | +3.7% | +3.8% |
| July 2023 | $36.62 | +8.6% | +3.2% | +5.3% |
| June 2023 | $36.45 | +8.5% | +3.0% | +5.4% |
| May 2023 | $36.35 | +9.4% | +4.0% | +5.2% |
| April 2023 | $36.02 | +9.6% | +4.9% | +4.5% |
| March 2023 | $35.85 | +8.9% | +5.0% | +3.8% |
| February 2023 | $35.40 | +8.2% | +6.0% | +2.0% |
| January 2023 | $35.08 | +7.8% | +6.4% | +1.3% |
| December 2022 | $34.94 | +8.0% | +6.5% | +1.5% |
| November 2022 | $34.63 | +7.7% | +7.1% | +0.6% |
| October 2022 | $34.85 | +8.4% | +7.7% | +0.6% |
| September 2022 | $34.46 | +7.5% | +8.2% | −0.7% |
| August 2022 | $34.08 | +6.4% | +8.3% | −1.8% |
| July 2022 | $33.72 | +5.2% | +8.5% | −3.1% |
| June 2022 | $33.58 | +5.0% | +9.1% | −3.7% |
| May 2022 | $33.22 | +4.4% | +8.6% | −3.9% |
| April 2022 | $32.85 | +3.0% | +8.3% | −4.8% |
| March 2022 | $32.91 | +4.4% | +8.5% | −3.8% |
| February 2022 | $32.72 | +4.2% | +7.9% | −3.4% |
| January 2022 | $32.53 | +3.2% | +7.5% | −4.0% |
Contractor pay fell behind in 2022, when inflation peaked at 9.1% in June 2022. It pulled ahead in October 2022 and has beaten inflation every month since, except May 2024 and February 2025. BLS did not publish inflation for October 2025, so the chart has a gap there.
- Weekly pay rose from $1,600.79 to $1,707.60, up 6.7%, on a 40.0-hour average week (39.9 a year earlier).
- Hourly pay rose 4.6% for all construction workers and 3.3% across all private industries.
- Since August 2019, before the pandemic, contractor pay rose 39.1% and prices rose 30.6%. After inflation, contractor pay is up 6.5%.
- The Electrician Payoff Report uses May 2025 wages. Prices have risen 4.2% since then.
Electrical contractors are hiring at a ten-year high
Electrical contractors employed 1,160,500 people in August 2026, up 45,900 from 1,114,600 a year earlier. That 4.1% increase compares with 1.1% the year before and 1.4% for construction as a whole. It is the highest level in the ten years of data we used.
What I see on the job board
The work on our board is almost all data center and commercial. Hardly any residential. Electric vehicle charging stations have picked up.
Data center projects are pulling electricians out of town with sign-on bonuses, per diem and rates around $60 an hour, often on seven 12-hour shifts a week. None of that shows up in the BLS numbers above, which assume a 40-hour week and leave out per diem and bonuses.
True entry-level work is rare. Most apprentice roles we post want two or more years of experience. The real entry-level openings mostly come from staffing agencies hiring for low-voltage work. And it isn't only apprentices and journeymen who are hard to find. Foremen and project managers are scarcer now too, and I'm not sure what's driving that.
If I were an electrician without a family and wanted to see the world, I'd get on with a good crew doing data center work. If I had a family, I'd want an established company with steady work, a good environment and a strong safety record, even over the higher rate.
Why the two surveys disagree
The yearly survey shows electricians losing ground through May 2025. The monthly survey shows contractor pay ahead of inflation. Both hold up because they measure different things.
- BLS does not design these wage surveys for year-over-year comparisons, so small-state swings are noisy.
- The newer figure covers all hands-on workers at electrical contracting firms, not only electricians. It shows the direction. It is not the same measure as the report.
- The yearly survey uses the median. The monthly survey uses the average, which high earners and overtime pull up.
- The yearly survey covers electricians in every industry, including factories, utilities and hospitals. The monthly survey covers only electrical contractors.
How we calculated this
Every number on this page comes from published BLS tables. We did not model or estimate any values.
Pay after inflation
(1 + pay change) ÷ (1 + CPI-U change) − 1
Inflation is the change in CPI-U over the same months as the pay change. For the yearly survey, that is May to May.
Yearly survey
OEWS median hourly wage for electricians (SOC 47-2111), national, state and metro. Metros are the Payoff Report's 100, matched by BLS area code.
Monthly survey
CES seasonally adjusted average hourly earnings for production and nonsupervisory employees in NAICS 238210, electrical contractors and other wiring installation contractors.
Small samples
States with fewer than 5,000 electricians are marked. Their changes from one year to the next are less reliable.
Neither survey includes self-employed electricians, taxes, benefits, per diem or union status. BLS counts apprentices and trainees as electricians, so the yearly figures do not separate apprentice, journeyman or master pay. CPI-U is a national price measure and does not adjust for local prices. The Electrician Payoff Report adjusts state and metro pay for local prices.
Sources and data
The build script checks each BLS source file against a SHA-256 checksum before it writes the numbers on this page.
BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
May 2022 to May 2025 national, state and metro estimates for SOC 47-2111.
Review BLS OEWS tablesBLS Current Employment Statistics
Series CES2023821008, CES2023821007, CES2023821030, CES2023821001, CES2000000001, CES2000000008 and CES0500000008, through August 2026.
Review BLS CES dataBLS Consumer Price Index
CPI-U, all items, U.S. city average (CUUR0000SA0). October 2025 was not published.
Review BLS CPI dataDownloads
states.csv, metros.csv, summary.json (national, monthly and contractor figures) and sources.json (source files with checksums).
Suggested citation
Gordon, Will. “Did Electrician Pay Keep Up With Inflation?” Best Electrician Jobs, November 6, 2026. https://www.bestelectricianjobs.com/research/electrician-pay-vs-inflation-2026
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